4.4.8 Packet Tracer – Troubleshoot Inter-VLAN Routing Answers
Packet Tracer – Troubleshoot Inter-VLAN Routing (Answers Version)
Answers Note: Red font color or gray highlights indicate text that appears in the Answers copy only.
Addressing Table
Device |
Interface |
IP Address |
Subnet Mask |
Default Gateway |
VLAN |
R1 |
G0/1.10 |
172.17.10.1 |
255.255.255.0 |
N/A |
VLAN 10 |
R1 |
G0/1.30 |
172.17.30.1 |
255.255.255.0 |
N/A |
VLAN 30 |
PC1 |
NIC |
172.17.10.10 |
255.255.255.0 |
172.17.10.1 |
VLAN 10 |
PC3 |
NIC |
172.17.30.10 |
255.255.255.0 |
172.17.30.1 |
VLAN 30 |
Objectives
Part 1: Locate Network Problems
Part 2: Implement the Solution
Part 3: Verify Network Connectivity
Scenario
In this activity, you will troubleshoot connectivity problems caused by improper configurations related to VLANs and inter-VLAN routing.
Instructions
Part 1: Locate the Network Problems
Examine the network and locate the source of any connectivity issues.
Open configuration window
Commands you may find useful include:
R1# show ip interface brief
R1# show interface g0/1.10
R1# show interface g0/1.30
S1# show interface trunk
- Test connectivity and use the necessary show commands to verify configurations.
- Verify that all configured settings match the requirements shown in the Addressing Table.
- List all of the problems and possible solutions in the Documentation Table.
Documentation Table
Problems |
Solutions |
The G0/1 physical interface is up but G0/1.10 subinterface is administratively down. |
Implement the no shutdown command to enable the G0/1.10 subinterface. |
PC3 is configured with the wrong default gateway address. |
Change the default gateway on PC3 from 172.17.10.1 to 172.17.30.1 |
Interface G0/1 on S1 is configured as an access port instead of trunk port. |
Use the command switchport mode trunk to change the interface from access mode to trunk mode. |
Subinterface VLAN assignments are switched on R1. The configured assignments do not match the ones shown in the Addressing Table. |
Issue the no encapsulation dot1q command to remove the incorrect configuration. Then configure the subinterfaces with the correct encapsulation dot1q <vlan> command. Reenter the correct IP address information. |
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Part 2: Implement the Solutions
Implement your recommended solutions.
Close configuration window
Part 3: Verify Network Connectivity
Verify the PCs can ping each other and R1. If not, continue to troubleshoot until the pings are successful.