| Explanation & Hints:
The correct term for the sets of rules that determine the appropriate ways of combining symbols to form correct fragments of code in a programming language is syntax.
- Syntax refers to the structure of statements in a programming language, including the correct use of symbols and how commands are arranged. It involves the rules and guidelines that define how code must be written to be correctly interpreted by the compiler or interpreter.
- Semantics, on the other hand, refers to the meaning of those syntactical elements—what the statements actually do when executed.
- Lexis is not a standard term used in programming language context; in linguistic terms, it refers to the vocabulary of a language, which is somewhat analogous to the terminology used in specific programming languages but isn’t directly related to the rules for combining symbols in code.
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