What vulnerability occurs when the output of an event depends on ordered or timed outputs?

The vulnerability that occurs when the output of an event depends on ordered or timed outputs is known as “Race conditions.” Race conditions are a type of concurrency-related vulnerability where the behavior of a system depends on the relative timing of events, and this timing can be manipulated by an attacker to gain unauthorized access or achieve unintended outcomes. It’s a common issue in multi-threaded or multi-process environments where different threads or processes can interfere with each other’s execution. Access control problems, buffer overflows, weaknesses in security practices, and non-validated input are different types of vulnerabilities or security issues, but they are not specifically related to the timing and ordering of events as race conditions are.