Explanation & Hint:
- FAT32: Usually used on flash drives as it can support files larger than 4GB. FAT32 is a popular file system for USB flash drives and other external media due to its compatibility with a wide range of operating systems and devices. However, it has a limitation of a maximum file size of 4GB.
- NTFS: Supports partition sizes up to 16 exabytes and incorporates file system security features and extended attributes. NTFS is commonly used in Windows operating systems and is known for its support for large files and partitions, as well as its advanced features like file encryption and disk quotas.
- ExFAT: Supports partition sizes up to 2TB or 2,048GB. ExFAT is an updated version of the FAT file system, designed to overcome the limitations of FAT32, particularly for large files and large storage devices like modern USB drives and SDXC cards.
- CDFS: Created specifically for optical disk media. CDFS, or Compact Disc File System, is designed for storing and accessing data on CDs. It is widely used for CD-ROMs and audio CDs.
- NFS: A network-based file system that allows file access over the network. NFS, or Network File System, enables file sharing across a network, allowing users to access files as if they are stored locally on their own system. It is commonly used in Unix/Linux environments.
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