1.2.1 Packet Tracer – DHCP for IPv4 and Routing Between VLANs Answers
Packet Tracer – DHCP for IPv4 and Routing Between VLANs (Answers Version)
Answers Note: Red font color or gray highlights indicate text that appears in the instructor copy only.
Addressing Table
Device |
Interface |
IP Address |
Subnet Mask |
Default Gateway |
R1 |
G0/0.10 |
172.31.10.1 |
255.255.255.224 |
N/A |
R1 |
G0/0.20 |
172.31.20.1 |
255.255.255.240 |
N/A |
R1 |
G0/0.30 |
172.31.30.1 |
255.255.255.128 |
N/A |
R1 |
G0/0.40 |
172.31.40.1 |
255.255.255.192 |
N/A |
R1 |
G0/1 |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
N/A |
PC1 |
NIC |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
PC2 |
NIC |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
PC3 |
NIC |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
PC4 |
NIC |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
DHCP Assigned |
VLAN Port Assignments and DHCP Information
Ports |
VLAN Number – Name |
DHCP Pool Name |
Network |
F0/5 – F0/9 |
VLAN 10 – Sales |
VLAN_10 |
172.31.10.0/27 |
F0/10 – F0/14 |
VLAN 20 – Production |
VLAN_20 |
172.31.20.0/28 |
F0/15 – F0/19 |
VLAN 30 – Marketing |
VLAN_30 |
172.31.30.0/25 |
F0/20 – F0/24 |
VLAN 40 – HR |
VLAN_40 |
172.31.40.0/26 |
Scenario
In this activity, you will configure VLANs, trunks, DHCP Server pools, and configure a router as a DHCP client.
Requirements
Using the information in the tables above, implement the following requirements:
- Configure VLANs and trunking.
- Create VLANs on S2 and assign VLANs to appropriate ports. Names are case-sensitive
- Configure S2 ports for static trunking.
- Configure all non-trunk ports on S2 as static access ports.
- Configure R1 to route between VLANs. Subinterface numbers should match the VLAN number.
- Configure R1 to act as a DHCP server for the VLANs attached to S2.
- Create a DHCP pool for each VLAN as shown in the VLAN Port Assignments and DHCP Information table. Names are case-sensitive.
- Assign the appropriate addresses to each pool.
- Configure DHCP to provide the default gateway address
- Configure the DNS server address of 209.165.201.14 for each pool.
- Prevent the first 10 addresses from each pool from being distributed to end devices.
- Configure R1 as a DHCP client so that it receives an IP address from the ISP network.
- Verify that each PC has an address assigned from the correct DHCP pool.
Note: DHCP address assignments may take some time. Click Fast Forward Time to speed up the process.
- Verify all devices can now ping each other and www.cisco.pka.
End of document
Device Scripts
Router R1
enable
config t
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.31.10.1 172.31.10.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.31.20.1 172.31.20.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.31.30.1 172.31.30.10
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.31.40.1 172.31.40.10
ip dhcp pool VLAN_10
network 172.31.10.0 255.255.255.224
default-router 172.31.10.1
dns-server 209.165.201.14
ip dhcp pool VLAN_20
network 172.31.20.0 255.255.255.240
default-router 172.31.20.1
dns-server 209.165.201.14
ip dhcp pool VLAN_30
network 172.31.30.0 255.255.255.128
default-router 172.31.30.1
dns-server 209.165.201.14
ip dhcp pool VLAN_40
network 172.31.40.0 255.255.255.192
default-router 172.31.40.1
dns-server 209.165.201.14
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no shutdown
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.10
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 172.31.10.1 255.255.255.224
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.20
encapsulation dot1Q 20
ip address 172.31.20.1 255.255.255.240
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.30
encapsulation dot1Q 30
ip address 172.31.30.1 255.255.255.128
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.40
encapsulation dot1Q 40
ip address 172.31.40.1 255.255.255.192
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address dhcp
no shutdown
end
Switch S2
enable
config
interface range f0/1 – 4
switchport mode trunk
vlan 10
name Sales
vlan 20
name Production
vlan 30
name Marketing
vlan 40
name HR
interface range f0/5–24
switchport mode access
interface range f0/5-9
switchport access vlan 10
interface range f0/10-14
switchport access vlan 20
interface range f0/15-19
switchport access vlan 30
interface range f0/20-24
switchport access vlan 40
end